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Maximizing Your Portable AC's
Cooling Efficiency
See Our Best Portable Air Conditioners
During the hottest days of summer, your air
conditioner may seem like a blessing - that is, until you receive
your monthly electric bill. Studies have shown that heating and
cooling systems can account for over half of a household's energy
bill, with air conditioning using more energy than anything else. In
fact, in especially warm climates, 60-70% of one's energy bill can
be from an air conditioning system alone. Ultimately, paying for
sky-high electric bills is the price we have to pay to stay cool and
comfortable.
With that in mind, when it comes to cooling your home both
cost-effectively and efficiently, one of the first steps you can
take is to purchase a portable air conditioner. Compared to
traditional window air conditioners or central cooling systems,
portable air conditioners are much more energy efficient, as they
are only used to cool a single room or area and not an entire home.
Secondly, most portable air conditioners are as efficient as
mini-split or window units, and many even boast high EER (Energy
Efficiency Ratio) ratings. Moreover, self-contained portable air
conditioners are oftentimes more affordable to both purchase and
maintain than traditional air conditioners, and permanent
installation is not required. To get the most out of your portable
air conditioner and to save money on your cooling bill this summer,
follow these simple steps:
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Reduce Heat
Sources. |
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Heat sources from light bulbs or even cooking
creates a significant amount of heat that must be removed by
your portable AC. In order to reduce heat from your light
bulbs, try replacing them with compact fluorescent bulbs.
Because they use 75% less energy and generate 70-90% less
heat, they can help maximize your portable air conditioner's
overall cooling efficiency. Furthermore, another heat source
that can affect your AC's cooling power is from cooking with
appliances such as gas or electric ovens and stoves.
Instead, try making more use of your microwave oven to
decrease heat in your home.
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Don't Cool
Unoccupied Rooms. |
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Portable air
conditioners can save you money because they eliminate the
need for solely relying on central or window air
conditioning systems. However, to maximize energy savings
and cooling efficiency, only use the portable AC to cool the
rooms you're using, and don't forget to close the door in
those rooms. As well, if you have a portable fan or ceiling
fan, using these in conjunction with a portable air
conditioner will help spread the cool air throughout the
room.
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Raise the
Temperature. |
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Almost all portable air conditioners will
include thermostats to help you control your desired
temperature. Even turning the thermostat up by one degree
can result in energy savings over time, and it will also
prolong the life of your unit. In fact, also realize that
each degree below 78° F will increase your energy consumption
by anywhere from 3-4%.
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Make Use of the Timer Function. |
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Reduce excessive use of your portable air
conditioner by using it sparingly and only when you're at
home. Most portable ACs feature built-in timers that will
allow you to set the ideal temperature and the amount of
time the unit should be operating. Be sure to set the timer
or thermostat to turn off after you're asleep and when you
leave during the day. If the portable AC is running
when you're away, your room or area will continue to absorb
heat.
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Shade Your
Windows. |
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Direct sunlight can raise the temperature of a room by
anywhere from 10° F to 20° F. Therefore, keeping high-angle
summer sun out is imperative in order to maximize your AC's
cooling efficiency. Cover your windows with curtains or
drapes, and perhaps even trees and bushes from the outside
(exterior shading is actually more effective than interior
shading). Also keep in mind that sunny areas or second story
and higher homes will require a portable AC with 10% more
BTUs. Ultimately, more BTUs will cost you more money and use more
energy.
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Purchase the
Right Size Portable AC. |
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Even if you're looking to cool a large master
bedroom, living room, or den, there is sure to be a portable
air conditioner that will fit your needs. However, one of the
most important factors to consider when purchasing a room
air conditioner is its BTU rating. Making sure your portable
air conditioner can accommodate your room size is extremely
important, and with a properly-sized portable AC, you will
able to cool any-sized room. For a rough estimate of your
BTU requirements, simply take the square footage of your room
and multiply that by 35. This will give you a general idea
of how many BTUs you will need. However, also keep in mind
that larger isn't always better. Choosing an air conditioner
with a higher BTU rating that exceeds your needs will
consume more energy and won't cool your area as effectively
due to the fact that the unit will cycle off too quickly.
In addition, it will not be able to properly remove humidity from the air. For
additional information on how to size a portable air
conditioner,
Click Here.
To choose a portable AC by room type,
Click
Here.
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Portable Air
Conditioner Buying Tip: |
| When choosing a
portable AC, don't ignore the unit's Energy Efficiency
Ratio (EER). This measures how energy efficient a
particular model is, and a higher EER equals more energy
savings and better cooling efficiency . |
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Weatherize Your Home. |
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Air leaks can waste energy dollars year-round, and
you'll pay significantly more to cool your home when cold
escapes. To prevent unnecessary leakage, caulking and
weather stripping your home will keep you cool in the
summer. Check to see that your fireplace is closed, and
invest in insulation if it's feasible to do so. Furthermore,
when installing your portable air conditioner's window kit,
make sure it's set up correctly and that there are no leaks
present, as this can jeopardize your unit's cooling
efficiency.
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Regularly Maintain Filters.
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Regularly clean the filter in your portable AC at least
once month. Dirty filters can impede air flow and even cause damage to
the unit. In addition, a dirty or saturated filter will
make your air conditioner work even harder and use more
electricity.
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Combine Your
AC with a Ceiling Fan. |
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Ceiling fans can create air movement that may
result in a 4° F drop in temperatures, and because they use
roughly the same amount of electricity as a standard light
bulb, they cost only pennies a day to operate. Therefore, if
you have a ceiling fan, use it conjunction with your
portable air conditioner, as this will tremendously reduce
your AC requirements and provide maximum cooling.
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Consider a Swamp Cooler |
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Although only suitable for dry areas such as
the American Southwest, a swamp cooler can be much more
affordable to operate than an air conditioner with the same
cooling capacity. In fact, the estimated cost of operating a
swamp cooler is 1/4 that of refrigerated air, and power
consumption is only limited to the fan and water pump, as
opposed to an air conditioner's compressor, pump, and
blower. Moreover, many swamp coolers even include ice tanks
that you can fill with ice cubes to further enhance
cooling efficiency.
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